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Networking Solutions in Silicon

Innovation in Access - a strategic solution for upgrading the copper plant
By adopting an access network systems perspective and forming a team with over 65 man-years working with the xDSL access plant,  Rim Semi has applied fresh thinking to the copper broadband challenge.  We offer a fundamental advance in DSP performance that directly enhances the carrier's ability to upgrade his access network bandwidth using only a seamless line-card / CPE upgrade.

Our goal is two-fold: keep the needs of the access network engineer in our minds at all times, and make certain our DSP fulfills the strategic business goals of the copper carrier.  The result is an innovation in xDSL performance that assures the carrier can implement a quality of IPTV services that will be cable-competitive. 

Cable-Competitive Services means the picture quality, capacity of channel content, and reliability of triple-play services will surpass that of digital cable plants and that copper carriers will not only be able to sign up new subscribers, but can actually win subscribers back from cable companies.

But these business objectives will only be feasible when the needs of the network planning engineer are fully realized.  According to a recent lab analysis by a world-renowned DSL testing firm, the Cupria technology has achieved these technical benchmarks, enabling carriers to deploy cable-competitive services while reducing their access network costs by over 50% compared by VDSL2.  Below is the systems perspective we have engineered into our breakthrough DSP architecture to enable delivery of our system goals.

The Importance of "Pure IP" Triple Play
The importance of making a robust, reliable access transport technology available cannot be overstated.  The VP in charge of network planning at one of the Big Three US telcos told us directly that their business plan for broadband over copper was in doubt because they were challenged in making their 5Mbps DSL work.  Their business plan for 3-tiered DSL service was working fine for the bronze and silver subscribers at 1.5 and 3 Megs respectively, but that service interruptions at 5 Megs was intolerable.  So if today’s DSL transport at 5Mbps is not reliable, how could they realistically expect to extend their access network to serve 30Mbps to feed an IPTV strategy? 
 

IP-only environment
One of our objectives in designing a broadband over copper
solution form the ground up was to provide an IP-only
environment free of the complexities of ATM. 
We believe that the clearly emerging trend
for an all-IP access network makes the most
sense for both carriers and equipment
makers – and provides the
quickest path to making
broadband over copper
as reliable as POTS.

                                 bit-error rates across the
                        access network determine the
           ability to compete with cable services

However reliability alone is useless if payload bandwidth capacity is not large enough to accommodate the multimedia traffic that carriers need to become cable-competitive. Our target service capacity is 30Mbps of Ethernet payload.  We believe this is adequate to support the next 20 years of domestic household requirements for voice, video, and data throughout the Multimedia Home.

IPTV Work-Arounds
Another way to describe our thinking on Cupria is to ask the question, “If you were going to design a new video-over-copper solution for the access network, would it end up looking like today’s VDSL2?”  

Repeatedly we have been told by carriers that no, VDSL2 is merely a patched-up VDSL that still cannot deliver the fundamental advances in bandwidth payload, copper reach, and quality of service that a cable-competitive IPTV deployment requires.  In 2006, the dominant IPTV installations in actual deployment are using ADSL2+ serving 18Mbps out to only 3Kft and similar numbers are being used for VDSL2 planning.  We believe a robust IPTV access network must be planned for 30Mbps serving 6Kft.

The Network QOS Challenge for  Triple-Play
Originally the copper access network was engineered to support voice intolerance for audible delay, and to compromise bandwidth requirements with an acceptable level of noise in the circuit.  Emerging data requirements flipped this priority in QOS for the copper loop – and ATM provided an ideal method for assuring both data and voice QOS.  However today’s emergence of IPTV brings a third – and most demanding – intolerance of both noise and delay.  Ethernet data packets will easily re-transmit and re-assemble to make up for noise-induced packet loss.  But streaming video cannot tolerate IP delay, which results in picture break-up and/or MPEG artifacts.  Delivering a cable-competitive grade of digital video service will mandate that the access loop be engineered to deliver a Bit Error Rate of  at least 10 -9 (which delivers an annoying picture artifact every 6 minutes for a 3Mbps SDTV stream).

Cupria’s adoption of a Pure-IP transport approach help bridge the gap in today’s network performance to make cable-competitive IPTV both technically and financially feasible for the copper carrier.